Levent Avşaroğulları1, E. Sözüer, Ö. Canöz, C. Yıldırım, İ. İkizceli, Y. Yavuz

1Erciyes Üniveristesi Tıp Fakültesi, Acil Tıp Anabilim Dalı, Kayseri
2Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Kayseri
3Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Patoloji Ad, Kayseri
4Gaziantep Üniveristesi Tıp Fakültesi, Acil Tıp Anabilim Dalı, Gaziantep
5Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Acil Tıp Anabilim Dalı, Afyon

Abstract

Study Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the gastro protective effects of intragastric L-arginine administration on gastric mucosal integrity in ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats.
Methods: A total of 30 Wistar albino rats were divided into three groups consisting of ten rats. The rats in the group 1 were given 1.5 mL saline orogastrically. The rats in the group 2 were administered 1.5 mL of 100% ethanol orogastrically. After 60 minutes, the animals were sacrified and the stomachs were removed in both of two groups. L-arginine (100 mg/kg) was diluted with saline to a volume of 1 mL and then administered orogastrically to the rats in the group 3. The rats in this group received 1.5 mL of 100% ethanol orogastrically 30 minutes after the administration of L-arginine. After 60 minutes, the animals were sacrificed and the stomachs were removed.
Results: Macroscopic and microscopic examination showed that a statistically significant reduction of damage occurred in group 3 when compared with group 2 and rapid epithelization occurred in group 3.
Conclusion: The results suggest that orogastrically administered L-arginine may have gastroprotective effect in ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury.